SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGY

Sustainable development

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What is sustaynable development? Sustainable development is an approach that aims to meet current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This means taking into account both economic and social well-being and the environment, and promoting equitable and sustainable long-term growth.

The concept of sustainable development was first introduced in the Stockholm Declaration on Human Environment in 1972, and was widely adopted at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992. Since then, it has been a central issue on the international agenda and has been adopted by many countries and organizations worldwide.

One of the main tools for promoting sustainable development is the United Nations' set of 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which were adopted in 2015 and provide a framework for addressing the most urgent global challenges such as poverty, inequality, and climate change. These goals include targets such as ending extreme poverty and hunger, ensuring universal primary education, and promoting gender equality, among others.

To achieve these goals, concrete measures must be taken at the national, regional, and global levels. This can include public policies, investments in technology, and changes in consumption and production. It is also important to involve all relevant actors, including governments, businesses, and civil society organizations, and to ensure the participation of all segments of society, especially the most vulnerable.

In summary, sustainable development is an approach that seeks to balance economic, social, and environmental well-being in a sustainable way over the long term. It is a complex challenge, but it is essential to ensure a sustainable future for all.

UN (ONU) web site: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/



Fuente video: Canal Acciona



Sustainable technology


Sustainable technology is a key tool for achieving sustainable development, as it allows us to meet our current needs in a responsible and sustainable manner in the long term. It involves technologies that use resources efficiently and reduce environmental impact, minimizing the use of energy and natural resources, and generating less waste and emissions.

Some examples of sustainable technologies include:

  • Renewable energy: Energy sources that do not run out and do not emit greenhouse gases, such as solar, wind, hydropower, and geothermal. These technologies are becoming increasingly important in reducing our reliance on non-renewable and polluting fossil fuels such as oil and coal.

  • Sustainable transportation: Transportation means that emit less pollution and use less energy, such as electric bikes, hybrid and electric vehicles, and efficient public transportation. Transportation is one of the main sources of greenhouse gas emissions, so it is important to develop more sustainable alternatives to reduce our environmental impact.

  • Sustainable buildings: Constructions that use less energy and water and generate less waste, and that are healthier and more comfortable for occupants. Buildings consume a large amount of energy and resources, and can significantly contribute to climate change and pollution. By using sustainable technologies in building construction, we can reduce their environmental impact and improve people's quality of life.

  • Sustainable agriculture: Farming methods that minimize the use of chemicals and energy, and protect soil and water. Agriculture is a vital activity for humanity, but it can also have a negative impact on the environment if not done sustainably. Sustainable technology in agriculture can help reduce resource use and protect soil and water, ensuring a sustainable food production in the long term.

  • Recycling and reuse: Processes that allow the recovery and reuse of materials, reducing the need to extract new resources. Recycling and reuse help to reduce waste and preserve natural resources, and are important components of a sustainable society.



Fuente video: PostHarvest Technologies
Fuente texto: AI

Publicado: 27/11/2022 Actualizado: 18/12/2022